Common questions

What are the main differences between OFDM and OFDMA?

What are the main differences between OFDM and OFDMA?

OFDMA stands for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing access. It is an extension of OFDM. The difference is that OFDMA is multi-user where OFDM is single-user. It has 3x higher throughput than single-user OFDM for short packets of data or multiple endpoints.

What is the difference between OFDMA and SC-FDMA why OFDMA is not used in both the directions?

OFDMA transmits 4 qpsk symbols in parallel, one data symbol per subcarrier. SC-FDMA transmits qpsk symbols in the series but at 4 time the rate compare to OFDMA. Parallel multiple data symbol transmission will lead to higher PAPR(Peak to Average Power Ratio) in the OFDMA system.

What is an advantage of OFDMA over OFDM and what are dis advantages?

Benefits or advantages of OFDMA ➨Unlike OFDM which allocates all the subcarriers of the OFDM symbol to one user, OFDMA allocates subset of subcarriers to different users. Hence OFDMA makes efficient use of frequency allocations in comparison to FDMA and OFDM. ➨It provides multi-user diversity.

Where is OFDMA used?

OFDMA is the latest technology, and it has been used in the wireless LAN (Wi-Fi) long-term evolution (LTE) and WiMAX systems. LTE is also known as 4G. OFDMA provides optimal spectral efficiency as well as variable bandwidth and provision for many independent channels.

What is the difference between OFDMA and SC-FDMA?

The most obvious difference between the two schemes is that OFDMA transmits the four QPSK data symbols in parallel, one per subcarrier, while SC-FDMA transmits the four QPSK data symbols in series at four times the rate, with each data symbol occupying a wider M x 15 kHz bandwidth.

Why LTE uses OFDMA for downlink and SC-FDMA for uplink?

This is mainly due to the low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of SC-FDMA compared to that of OFDMA. Long-term evolution (LTE) uses SC-FDMA on the uplink to exploit this PAPR advantage to reduce transmit power amplifier backoff in user terminals.

What are the advantages of OFDMA?

The main benefit of OFDMA is that it allows an AP to allocate the whole channel to a single user at a time or it may partition a channel to serve multiple users simultaneously. OFDMA is ideal for low bandwidth applications and results in better frequency reuse, reduced latency, and increased efficiency.

Is OFDMA a MIMO?

OFDMA stands for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access. MU-MIMO stands for Multi-user multiple-input and multiple-output. Also known as Multi-user MIMO. Both of these multi-user technologies are significant technical enhancements that come with Wi-Fi 6.

What’s the difference between iFFT in OFDM and OFDMA?

For OFDM entire input of IFFT is occupied fully by either subscriber staion or Base Station. For OFDMA part of input values (consecutively) is occupied by Subscriber station and at rest of the input positions zeros or nulls are inserted. Same is done with other subscribers and so on.

What’s the difference between WiMAX and OFDMA?

The Frame structures mentioned here only for demonstrating the concept and it differs in the actual wimax system. Both OFDM and OFDMA is used to achieve high data rate transmission over the air. With OFDMA system can support more subscribers with sub channelization concept compare to OFDM.

What’s the difference between DL and DL OFDMA?

DL OFDMA: AP transmits data to multiple stations simultaneously using a different RU for each station. UL OFDMA: Multiple stations transmit data to AP at the same time with each station using a different RU. This section illustrates the difference between OFDM and OFDMA.

What’s the difference between static multiple access and OFDMA?

The major setback to this static multiple access scheme is the fact that the different users see the wireless channel differently is not being utilized. OFDMA, on the other hand, allows multiple users to transmit simultaneously on the different sub-carriers per OFDM symbol.