Who destroyed the Parthenon in Greece?

On 26 September 1687 Morosini fired, one round scoring a direct hit on the powder magazine inside the Parthenon. The ensuing explosion caused the cella to collapse, blowing out the central part of the walls and bringing down much of Phidias’ frieze.

Is Parthenon related to Greece?

Parthenon, temple that dominates the hill of the Acropolis at Athens. It was built in the mid-5th century bce and dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena Parthenos (“Athena the Virgin”). The Parthenon, Athens, Greece.

What is the difference between the Pantheon and the Parthenon?

They Honor Different Gods While both were built to honor gods, the Parthenon was built to honor Athena and the Pantheon was built to honor all of the Greek gods.

What is the best Greek architecture?

10 Best Examples of Ancient Greek Architecture

• Parthenon, Acropolis.
• Stoa of Attalos, Agora.
• Temple of Apollo, Delphi.
• Temple of Artemis, Corfu.
• Temple of Hephaestus, Agora.
• Temple of Hera, Olympia.
• Temple of Olympian Zeus, Athens.
• The Great Theater of Epidaurus.

Is the Parthenon inside the Acropolis?

The Parthenon is a resplendent marble temple built between 447 and 432 B.C. during the height of the ancient Greek Empire. Dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena, the Parthenon sits high atop a compound of temples known as the Acropolis of Athens.

What is Greek architecture famous for?

Greek architecture is known for tall columns, intricate detail, symmetry, harmony, and balance. The Greeks built all sorts of buildings. The main examples of Greek architecture that survive today are the large temples that they built to their gods.

Where was the Parthenon located in ancient Greece?

The Parthenon is located in Athens, Greece, at the Acropolis of Athens. In short, an acropolis is a settlement built upon an elevated ground, generally on a hillside, for defense purposes as well as for status. Therefore, because the Parthenon was to be dedicated to the goddess Athena,…

What’s the difference between the Acropolis and the Parthenon?

Due to the fame of the Athenian Acropolis, typically the singular word Acropolis refers to the Athenian Acropolis. The Parthenon. The Parthenon is just one of the buildings on top of the Acropolis – so if you’re wondering what’s the difference between the Acropolis and Parthenon – you can just consider the Parthenon to be a part of the Acropolis.

How big was the front porch of the Parthenon?

Because of both the room and the statue’s unusually large scales, the front and back porches of the temple were smaller and more confined that previous temples. Therefore, a line of six columns supported the porches, and a colonnade of twenty-three columns encompassed Athena’s statue in a two-storied arrangement.

How many marble metopes were on the Parthenon?

Marble metope from the Parthenon, Acropolis, Athens, c. 447-438 B.C.E. (The British Museum) The sculpted decoration of the Parthenon included ninety-two metopes showing scenes of mythical battle.