Which drug is based on quinoline structure?
Which drug is based on quinoline structure?
The antimalarial drugs chloroquine, mefloquine, and amodiaquin are synthetic quinoline compounds, as are dibucaine hydrochloride, a long-acting local anesthetic that is commonly used as a topical agent to relieve pain from minor cuts and insect bites and stings, and cyanine, the oldest of an important class of dyes.
Which drug is derivative of quinoline?
Quinoline Derivatives
| Drug | Drug Description |
|---|---|
| Diiodohydroxyquinoline | Used in the treatment of amoebiasis. |
| Chlorquinaldol | Chlorquinaldol was used historically as a topical antiseptic agent for skin infections. It maintains use in European countries as a combination vaginal tablet with promestriene for use in the treatment… |
Which class of drugs contain quinoline heterocycles?
heterocyclic compounds
Many new therapeutic agents have been developed by using quinoline nucleus. Hence, quinoline and its derivatives form an important class of heterocyclic compounds for the new drug development.
What is the most common drug used for malaria?
The most common antimalarial drugs include:
- Chloroquine phosphate. Chloroquine is the preferred treatment for any parasite that is sensitive to the drug.
- Artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs). ACT is a combination of two or more drugs that work against the malaria parasite in different ways.
Is quinoline same as quinine?
“Hydroxychloroquine is a completely different chemical substance to quinine,” Alan Armstrong, Professor of Organic Synthesis at Imperial College London, told Reuters. “There is a small resemblance in chemical structure in that both contain a ring system known as a quinoline.
Is hydroxychloroquine a Lariam?
Medicines approved in the United States for malaria prevention include Lariam (mefloquine) , doxycycline, atovaquone/proguanil, hydroxychloroquine, and chloroquine. Not all of these drugs work equally as well in all areas of the world where there is malaria.
What is the uses of quinoline?
Quinoline is used in the manufacture of dyes, the preparation of hydroxyquinoline sulfate and niacin. It is also used as a solvent for resins and terpenes. Quinoline is mainly used as in the production of other specialty chemicals.