What are the nursing responsibilities while taking blood pressure of a patient?
What are the nursing responsibilities while taking blood pressure of a patient?
Today the roles of nurses and nurse practitioners (NPs) in hypertension management involve all aspects of care, including (1) detection, referral, and follow up; (2) diagnostics and medication management; (3) patient education, counseling, and skill building; (4) coordination of care; (5) clinic or office management; ( …
What is the rationale for taking blood pressure?
Why do we measure blood pressure? It’s a tool doctors use to help identify if a person is at risk for heart disease or stroke. Keep in mind, it’s not the only tool, and it doesn’t necessarily indicate that a person will or won’t have heart disease, but it does help doctors in the management of their patients’ care.
How often do nurses take blood pressure?
* ESI Level 3: Patients with normal vital signs should be reassessed at the discretion of the nurse, but no less frequently than every 4 hours. Patients with abnormal vital signs should be reassessed no less frequently than every 2 hours for the first 4 hours, then every 4 hours if clinically stable.
What to do if a patient has hypertension?
Here’s what you can do:
- Eat healthy foods. Eat a heart-healthy diet.
- Decrease the salt in your diet. Aim to limit sodium to less than 2,300 milligrams (mg) a day or less.
- Maintain a healthy weight.
- Increase physical activity.
- Limit alcohol.
- Don’t smoke.
- Manage stress.
- Monitor your blood pressure at home.
Why do we check patient blood pressure?
A blood pressure test measures the pressure in your arteries as your heart pumps. You might have a blood pressure test as a part of a routine doctor’s appointment or as a screening for high blood pressure (hypertension). Some people use a blood pressure test at home to better track their heart health.
What health risks are associated with high blood pressure?
Uncontrolled high blood pressure can lead to complications including:
- Heart attack or stroke.
- Aneurysm.
- Heart failure.
- Weakened and narrowed blood vessels in your kidneys.
- Thickened, narrowed or torn blood vessels in the eyes.
- Metabolic syndrome.
- Trouble with memory or understanding.
- Dementia.
What are the responsibilities of a Blood Transfusion Nurse?
The nurse caring for a patient undergoing blood transfusion is expected to know the safe and effective care management of the patient. Apart from the need to ensure proper hemodynamic balance, the risk for complications is also managed well.
How to manage patients who refuse blood transfusion?
Appropriate management of such patients entails understanding of ethical and legal issues involved, providing meticulous medical management, use of prohaemostatic agents, essential interventions and techniques to reduce blood loss and hence, reduce the risk of subsequent need for blood transfusion.
Do you need to know what blood groups are used in blood transfusions?
Blood Groups. Blood transfusion requires that the nurse is aware of the blood type of the patients prior to placing an order for blood components. This is because there are specific antigens present in each blood type, which may be incompatible with others.
Why are blood transfusions considered an ethical dilemma?
This is fundamental to good medical practice. The rejection of blood transfusions cause an ethical dilemma between the patient’s freedom to accept or to reject a medical treatment even unto death (i.e., autonomy), and the physician’s duty to provide optimal treatment.[9]