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What are 4 types of heart diseases?

What are 4 types of heart diseases?

What are the different types of heart disease?

  • Arrhythmia. An arrhythmia is a heart rhythm abnormality.
  • Atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is a hardening of the arteries.
  • Cardiomyopathy.
  • Congenital heart defects.
  • Coronary artery disease (CAD).
  • Heart infections.

What are the 4 most common heart diseases?

5 Most Common Heart Diseases

  1. Congenital Heart Disease. Congenital heart disease is a birth defect that could range from a small hole in the heart to something more severe.
  2. Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
  3. Heart Arrhythmia.
  4. Dilated Cardiomyopathy.
  5. Pulmonary Stenosis.

What are the diseases that attack the heart?

Heart Disease: Types, Causes, and Symptoms

  • Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
  • Heart Arrhythmias.
  • Heart Failure.
  • Heart Valve Disease.
  • Pericardial Disease.
  • Cardiomyopathy (Heart Muscle Disease)
  • Congenital Heart Disease.

What is the most common heart related illness?

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the most common form of heart disease. It occurs when the arteries supplying blood to the heart narrow or harden from the build-up of plaque. Plaque is made up of fat, cholesterol and other substances found in the blood. This plaque build-up is also known as atherosclerosis.

Are heart problems curable?

Coronary heart disease cannot be cured but treatment can help manage the symptoms and reduce the chances of problems such as heart attacks. Treatment can include: lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise and stopping smoking. medicines.

Can a human have 2 Hearts?

Aside from conjoined twins, no human is born with two hearts. But in the case of extreme heart disease, called cardiomyopathy, rather than receiving a donor heart and removing yours, doctors can graft a new heart on to your own to help share the work. This is more commonly known as a piggy-back heart.

Why can you not live without your heart?

To stay alive, a person needs healthy, living cells. Without oxygen, these cells would die. If that oxygen-rich blood doesn’t circulate as it should, a person could die. The left side of your heart sends that oxygen-rich blood out to the body.

Is heart attack considered a disease?

Cardiovascular disease generally refers to conditions that involve narrowed or blocked blood vessels that can lead to a heart attack, chest pain (angina) or stroke. Other heart conditions, such as those that affect your heart’s muscle, valves or rhythm, also are considered forms of heart disease.

What happens when you have a heart attack?

1. Chest pain or discomfort. This is the most common symptom when having a heart attack. Some people may experience a sudden sharp pain, while some may feel just a mild pain. This may last for a couple of minutes or up to a few hours.

What causes a mild heart attack?

Mild heart attack is often referred to as unstable angina. The risk factor associated with it is much lower as compared to a massive heart attack. The main cause is reduction in the amount of oxygen-rich blood supplied to the heart. It happens when blood flow is briefly disrupted due to blockage in the blood vessels.

How do you survive a heart attack?

The first step to surviving a heart attack when alone involves calling 911 the moment you experience symptoms related to a heart attack. You should avoid driving yourself to the hospital as there is a greater risk of injury if symptoms begin to worsen while you are driving. Call for an ambulance or call a family member or friend to drive you.