What is the most common cause of seizures in pediatric patients?

The most common type of seizure in children is the febrile seizure, which occurs when an infection associated with a high fever develops. Other reasons for seizures are these: Infections. Metabolic disorders.

What is the most common cause of seizures?

The most common cause of seizures is epilepsy. But not every person who has a seizure has epilepsy. Sometimes seizures may be caused or triggered by: High fever, which can be associated with an infection such as meningitis.

What would cause a seizure all of a sudden?

Anything that interrupts the normal connections between nerve cells in the brain can cause a seizure. This includes a high fever, high or low blood sugar, alcohol or drug withdrawal, or a brain concussion.

What causes a person to have a nocturnal seizure?

An epileptic seizure is caused by unusual electrical activity in the brain. This usually causes to muscles of the body to tighten or weaken temporarily. Nocturnal seizures happen when a person is sleeping. They are most common: Any seizure can occur during sleep.

Is there a link between seizures and genetics?

The relationship between genes and seizures can be very complex and genetic testing is not available yet for many forms of epilepsy. About 3 out of 10 people have a change in the structure of their brains that causes the electrical storms of seizures.

What causes generalized onset seizures in the brain?

Generalized-onset seizures are surges of abnormal nerve discharges throughout the cortex of the brain more or less at the same time. The most common cause is an imbalance in the “brakes” (inhibitory circuits) and “accelerator” (excitatory circuits) of electrical activity in the brain. Generalized-onset Seizures: Genetic Considerations

What causes a child to have a seizure?

Some young children may be born with a structural change in an area of the brain that gives rise to seizures. About 3 out of 10 children with autism spectrum disorder may also have seizures. The exact cause and relationship is still not clear. Infections of the brain are also common causes of epilepsy.