Who does the Governor-General of Australia answer to?

The Governor-General has specific constitutional and statutory powers. The Governor-General acts on the advice of Ministers who are responsible to Parliament (and ultimately, through elections, the Australian people). Key constitutional duties include: Presiding over the Federal Executive Council.

What power does the Governor-General have?

Section 61 of the Constitution states two principal elements of executive power which the Governor-General exercises, namely, the execution and maintenance of the Constitution, and the execution and maintenance of the laws passed (by the Parliament) in accordance with the Constitution.

Is the Governor-General the head of state?

However, between 1992 and 1999, the Commonwealth Government Directory listed the governor-general in these terms: “Function: Under the Constitution the Governor-General is the Head of State in whom the Executive Power of the Commonwealth is vested.”

Is the Governor-General part of the executive branch Australia?

Since Australia is a constitutional monarchy, the Governor-General forms part of the executive but does not exercise political power. Instead, the Governor-General acts on the advice of the Prime Minister and the Executive Council. The Executive Council consists of the ministers in the government.

Can The Queen dismiss a Prime Minister?

The Governor-General may dismiss an incumbent Prime Minister and Cabinet, an individual Minister, or any other official who holds office “during the Queen’s pleasure” or “during the Governor-General’s pleasure”. The Governor-General can also dissolve Parliament and call elections without Prime Ministerial advice.

Can The Queen dismiss the Australian government?

The Governor-General can be removed by the Queen on the advice of the Australian Prime Minister. As Liberal Party leader Malcolm Fraser, who would play a large part in the crisis, put it, “The Queen has tenure, and she couldn’t be sacked.

Can the Queen dismiss a Prime Minister?

What is difference between Governor and Governor-General?

After the Regulating Act of 1773, the post of governor of Madras and Bombay came under the governor of Bengal who now became Governor-General of Bengal….Difference between Viceroy and Governor-General.

What is difference between Governor and Governor General?

Who is the Queen the head of state for?

A Commonwealth realm is a sovereign state which has Elizabeth II as its monarch and head of state. Each realm functions as an independent state, equal with the other realms….Current realms.

How is the Governor General appointed in Australia?

Under The Australian Constitution the Governor-General acts ‘with the advice of the Federal Executive Council’ in the appointment of government ministers, although ministers serve at his pleasure, and the Executive Council is appointed by the Governor-General alone.

Who was the Governor General of Australia before 1924?

Appointments prior to 1924 were made by the Crown on the advice of the Crown’s Ministers in the United Kingdom (the Governor-General then being also the representative or agent of the British Government[14]) in consultation with Australian Ministers.

When did the Governor General of Australia dissolve Parliament?

In both instances where those circumstances arose prior to the Whitlam Government, in 1914 and 1951, the Governor-General dissolved Parliament for a ” double dissolution ” election on the advice of the Prime Minister.

Who is the head of State in Australia?

The Governor-General of Australia is the Queen’s representative. In practice, they are Australia’s Head of State and have a range of constitutional and ceremonial duties. The Governor-General is also the Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Defence Force.