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What were the salient features of the 1956 Constitution of Pakistan?

What were the salient features of the 1956 Constitution of Pakistan?

The constitution of 1956 recognized the independence of judiciary. the supreme court of Pakistan was entitled to explain and interpret the constitution. (vii) Fundamental Rights: Fundamental rights of the people were guaranteed in the constitution and these were to be protected by the courts of law.

What are the features of Constitution of 1956?

Frequently Asked Questions: What were the main features of the 1956 constitution of Pakistan? The Mian features of the 1956 constitution of Pakistan were the Federal system and the division of power between center and provinces. It had three lists; The Federal list, the Provincial list, and the Concurrent list.

What are the salient features of 1973 constitution?

Salient Features of 1973 Constitution of Pakistan

  • Islamic Ideology.
  • Fundamental Rights.
  • Independence of Judiciary in 1973 Constitution.
  • Directive Principles of State Policy.
  • Rule of Law.
  • Position of the President.
  • A Rigid Constitution.

What are the main features of the constitutions of Pakistan from 1947 to 1977?

Its features were: Islamic Republic of Pakistan – Official name of the country was adopted. Objectives Resolution – The objective resolution was included as preamble by the constitution. System of government – Parliamentary with a prime minister as head of government.

Who presented the 2nd constitution of Pakistan?

It was promulgated by President Ayub on 1 March 1962 and finally came into effect on 8 June 1962. The Constitution contained 250 articles divided into twelve parts and three schedules. With the enforcement of this Constitution after 44 months, martial law came to end.

Who wrote 1956 constitution of Pakistan?

After assuming charge as Prime Minister, Chaudhary Muhammad Ali and his team worked hard to formulate a constitution. The committee, which was assigned the task to frame the Constitution, presented the draft Bill in the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on January 9, 1956.

Who wrote the Constitution of Pakistan 1973?

Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
Drafted by the government of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, with additional assistance from the country’s opposition parties, it was approved by the Parliament on 10 April and ratified on 14 August 1973. The Constitution is intended to guide Pakistan’s law, its political culture, and system.

Who wrote constitution of Pakistan?

Drafted by the government of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, with additional assistance from the country’s opposition parties, it was approved by the Parliament on 10 April and ratified on 14 August 1973. The Constitution is intended to guide Pakistan’s law, its political culture, and system.

Who gave the first constitution of Pakistan?

What was the Constitution of Pakistan in 1956?

The Constitution of 1956 provided for federal system with the principle of parity between East Pakistan and West Pakistan. The Federal Legislature was to perform like the British Parliament. The Centre was invested with such powers as to take unilateral action in emergency and it could influence the provincial autonomy.

What are the features of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan?

Salient features. Rigid Constitution – The constitution could only be amended through a process requiring the amendment to be passed by at least a two-thirds majority of the parliament and authentication by the President. Islamic Republic of Pakistan – The name of the country was adopted as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.

What was the preamble of Constitution of 1956?

The Constitution of 1956 was partly rigid and Party flexible. The method of Amendment was not difficult. Objective Resolution was included as Preamble of Constitution of 1956. Constitution of 1956 declared Pakistan as Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Under constitution of 1956, Urdu and Bengali were made national Language.

Why was the first Constituent Assembly formed in Pakistan?

Therefore, the first Constituent Assembly was formed under the Independence Act and was entrusted with two separate functions: To set as a Federal Legislative Assembly or Parliament until that Constitution came into effect.