Where is Nauru located geographically?
Where is Nauru located geographically?
western Pacific Ocean
The Republic of Nauru comprises a small oval-shaped island in the western Pacific Ocean, Nauru lies 42km (26 miles) south of the equator. Its nearest neighbour is Ocean Island (Banaba, part of Kiribati), 305km (190 miles) to the East. It is 4,000km (2,485 miles) from Sydney.
Where is Nauru?
Nauru, island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of a raised coral island located in southeastern Micronesia, 25 miles (40 km) south of the Equator.
Why is Nauru called the Pleasant Island?
‘ In 1798, the British sea captain John Fearn, on his trading ship Hunter (300 tons), became the first Westerner to report sighting Nauru, calling it “Pleasant Island”, because of its attractive appearance. Around this time, deserters from European ships began to live on the island.
Is Nauru an atoll?
Nauru Island, in the central Pacific Ocean, is a raised atoll capping a volcanic seamount rising from an ocean floor depth of 4300 m. The land area is 22 km2, and the island rises to 70 m above sea level.
Is Nauru smallest country?
Nauru is the world’s smallest island nation, covering just 21 square kilometres (8 sq mi), the smallest independent republic, and the only republican state in the world without an official capital.
Which is the richest country in Pacific?
Pacific
| Rank | Country | 2016 GDP (PPP) billions of USD |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Australia | $1,189 |
| 2 | New Zealand | $174.8 |
| 3 | Papua New Guinea | $28.0 |
| 4 | Fiji | $8.38 |
Why is Nauru so rich?
In 2020, Nauru’s main sources of income were the sale of fishing rights in Nauru’s territorial waters, and revenue from the Regional Processing Centre. Nauru is dependent on foreign aid, chiefly from Australia, Taiwan and New Zealand.
Do I need a visa for Nauru?
Visitors to Nauru must obtain a visa unless they come from one of the countries eligible for free visa on arrival. All visitors must hold a passport valid for 3 months. Transit visas are not required if the connecting flight leaves within three hours of arrival in Nauru.
Where is the island of Nauru?
Nauru, officially the Republic of Nauru, and formerly known as Pleasant Island, is an island country in Micronesia, a subregion of Oceania , in the Central Pacific . It has an area of 21 square km.
What is the capital of Nauru?
The de facto capital city of Nauru is Yaren. It was established in 1968 under the name Makwa or Moqua which is a reference to the area’s underground lake which serves as a major source of drinking water for the local population.
What type of island is Nauru?
Nauru is one of the three great phosphate rock islands in the Pacific Ocean —the others are Banaba (Ocean Island) in Kiribati and Makatea in French Polynesia .