Which is the best definition of the word irony?

Irony is a literary device or event in which how things seem to be is in fact very different from how they actually are. If this seems like a loose definition, don’t worry—it is. Irony is a broad term that encompasses three different types of irony, each with their own specific definition: verbal irony , dramatic irony, and situational irony.

How is irony used in situational and dramatic irony?

In situational irony, both the characters and the audience are fully unaware of the implications of the real situation. In dramatic irony, the characters are oblivious of the situation, but the audience is not.

When do you use the word ironic in a sentence?

Critics claim the words irony and ironic as they are used in cases lacking a striking reversal, such as “Isn’t it ironic that you called just as I was planning to call you?,” are more properly called coincidence.

How does irony make a work of literature more intriguing?

It makes a work of literature more intriguing, and forces the readers to use their imaginations to comprehend the underlying meanings of the texts. Moreover, real life is full of ironical expressions and situations. Therefore, the use of irony brings a work of literature to the life.

Which is the best example of situational irony?

Situational irony When the truth contradicts an expected outcome, it’s situational irony — also known as “the irony of events.” Situational irony is closely related to the idea of cosmic irony, where the universe seemingly contrives an event for its own amusement.

What’s the difference between irony, sarcasm and satire?

Besides the three main types of irony described above, two other literary devices—sarcasm and satire—share a lot in common with irony: Sarcasm is a bitter, cutting, or mocking taunt used to denigrate a particular person, place, or thing.

Which is an example of an ironic event?

Coincidence describes two or more unlikely activities that share unexplainable similarities. It is often confused with situational irony. For example, finding out a friend you made in adulthood went to your high school is a coincidence, not an ironic event.

Irony (from Ancient Greek εἰρωνεία eirōneía ‘ dissimulation, feigned ignorance’ ), in its broadest sense, is a rhetorical device, literary technique, or event in which what on the surface appears to be the case or to be expected differs radically from what is actually the case.

Is the word irony synonymous with the word incongruous?

This sense, however, is not synonymous with “incongruous” but merely a definition of dramatic or situational irony. It is often included in definitions of irony not only that incongruity is present but also that the incongruity must reveal some aspect of human vanity or folly.

Which is the best definition of the word cognizant?

adjective having cognizance; aware (usually followed by of): He was cognizant of the difficulty. having legal cognizance or jurisdiction.

When is irony the same as coincidence and bad luck?

When the truth contradicts an expected outcome, it’s situational irony — also known as “the irony of events.” Again, just to clarify, irony is not the same as “coincidence” and “bad luck.”. If you buy a new car and then accidentally drive it into a tree, that is both coincidence and bad luck.

How is irony used in Socratic and dramatic irony?

Socratic irony is a tool used in debating; dramatic irony is what happens when the audience realizes that Romeo and Juliet’s plans will go awry. The third, and debated, use of irony regards what’s called situational irony.

What is the difference between irony and satire?

Besides the three main types of irony described above, two other literary devices—sarcasm and satire—share a lot in common with irony: is a bitter, cutting, or mocking taunt used to denigrate a particular person, place, or thing. Satire is a form of social or political critique.

How is irony used as a rhetorical device?

“Irony may be used as a rhetorical device to enforce one’s meaning. It may be used . . . as a satiric device to attack a point of view or to expose folly, hypocrisy, or vanity. It may be used as a heuristic device to lead one’s readers to see that things are not so simple or certain as they seem, or perhaps not so complex or doubtful as they seem.

Who is the author of the book Irony?

Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. Irony is the use of words to convey the opposite of their literal meaning.

When does irony become a stream of consciousness?

— Joshua Robinson, WSJ, 27 June 2021 The irony of the moment: As originally planned, Black was pre-taping a big musical number that involved a lot of physicality. — NBC News, 25 June 2021 Her latest, accordingly, comes on in a swirl of internet age irony and remove: less stream of consciousness than a series of small, heady whirlpools.

Which is an example of irony in Greek tragedy?

You can also see this type of irony at play in Greek tragedies where the tragic hero is punished for their acts of hubris (excessive pride) — which was apparently the gravest sin in ancient Greece. Example: In Oedipus Rex, the title character is, unbeknownst to him, a foundling adopted by King Polybus.

Which is an example of an ironic understatement?

As you might expect, an ironic understatement creates contrast by undermining the impact of something, though the thing itself will be rather substantial or severe. Example: In The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield casually says, “I have to have this operation. It isn’t very serious.

How is verbal irony different from dramatic irony?

Verbal irony is distinguished from situational irony and dramatic irony in that it is produced intentionally by speakers. For instance, if a man exclaims, “I’m not upset!”

Where does irony come from in Romeo and Juliet?

Irony has some of its foundation in the onlooker’s perception of paradox that arises from insoluble problems. For example, in the William Shakespeare play Romeo and Juliet, when Romeo finds Juliet in a drugged, deathlike sleep, he assumes her to be dead.

How is irony used in the Harry Potter series?

Situational irony is often present in many layers. Throughout the seventh book of the Harry Potter series, readers follow Harry on his quest to find and destroy Voldemort’s six horcruxes. At the end of the novel, we find out that there is a seventh horcrux: Harry.

What is the meaning of the word interspatial?

1. a space between things; interval. 2. to put a space between. 3. to occupy or fill the space between. Random House Kernerman Webster’s College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

What is the difference between irony and situational irony?

Situational irony refers to circumstances that turn out to be the reverse of what is expected or considered appropriate. Essentially, verbal and situational irony are each a violation of a reader’s expectations and conventional knowledge.

When does Jonathan Swift use the word irony?

The use of words to mean something very different from what they appear on the surface to mean. Jonathan Swift uses irony in “ A Modest Proposal ” when he suggests the eating of babies as a solution to overpopulation and starvation in Ireland.

What does the word Azonto mean in Ghana?

Here are all the possible meanings and translations of the word azonto. Azonto is a dance and music genre from Ghana.

Which is an example of a situational irony?

Situational irony refers to an unexpected, paradoxical, or perverse turn of events. It is an example of situational irony when, in the O. Henry story ” The Gift of the Magi ,” a young wife cuts off her hair in order to buy her husband a chain for his prized watch, but the husband sells his watch to buy his wife a comb for her beautiful hair.

What’s the irony of Merckx saying Irony?

The irony for Merckx is that one of his most impressive achievements is far from his favorite. — Joshua Robinson, WSJ, 27 June 2021 The irony of the moment: As originally planned, Black was pre-taping a big musical number that involved a lot of physicality.

How is the story of an hour an example of irony?

The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin tells the tale of a wife who learned her husband was dead. She felt a sense of freedom, thinking about her new life out from under his thumb. Suddenly, the husband returns (he never was dead) and she dies of shock. Each of these situations involves a turn of events that is unexpected.

Which is an example of irony in Shakespeare?

In dramatic irony, the characters are oblivious of the situation, but the audience is not. For example, in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, we know well before the characters that they are going to die. In real life circumstances, irony may be comical, bitter, or sometimes unbearably offensive.

What is the dark irony of the police?

The dark irony is that, when people take to the streets to protest racism in policing, some police have used cutting-edge tools with a known racial bias against those assembled. It may be fun and it may get them paid, until oversaturation ruins our sense for irony and destroys the market for it.

How long has mechanoluminescence been a known phenomenon?

Mechanoluminescence (ML) is the emission of light consecutive to a mechanical force or stress imposed to a crystalline material. Many inorganic and organic compounds present this phenomenon that is known for over 400 years.

How can you tell the difference between irony and sarcasm?

The irony is recognizable in each case only by using knowledge of the source concepts (e.g., that mud is opaque, that root canal surgery is painful) to detect an incongruity. A fair amount of confusion has surrounded the issue of the relationship between verbal irony and sarcasm .

What is the irony of campaign finance reform?

Lacking any sense of irony, Eldridge made campaign-finance reform a signature plank. The irony is that communities are protesting stereotyping—as cops respond in stereotypical ways. The eyes were large and gray, the expression that of a contemplative savant, with a faint dash of irony in their glance.

What does cojonudo stand for in Spanish dictionary?

Cojonudo tio! Get a cojonudo mug for your coworker Riley. Spanish for brave, ‘ballsy’, or ‘gutsy’. Used to describe one who has testicular or ovarian fortitude. (Since in Spanish the adjective must agree with the noun, you say cojonudo when talking about a male subject or cojonuda when discussing a female subject)

What is the basic idea of a chemigram?

The basic idea of a chemigram is that photographic paper is alternately & repeatedly exposed to both developer and fixer. Areas of the paper exposed to developer first will tend towards black (since the paper is fully saturated with light), and areas of the paper exposed to fixer first will tend towards white.

[T]echnically, irony is a rhetorical device used to convey a meaning sharply different from or even opposite of the literal text. It’s not just saying one thing while meaning another–that’s what Bill Clinton does. No, it’s more like a wink or running joke among people in the know.

What is the difference between verbal irony and situational irony?

Essentially, verbal and situational irony are each a violation of a reader’s expectations and conventional knowledge. When it comes to verbal irony, the reader may be expecting a character’s statement or response to be one thing though it turns out to be the opposite.

What is the difference between irony and sarcasm?

Sarcasm involves a derogatory tone, with at least a bit of a mean-spirited dig rather than using words in an ironic (opposite) manner. Explore irony vs. sarcasm for more insight. While dramatic, verbal and situational irony are considered the three main types of irony, they are not the only forms.

What is the meaning of the word whoosis?

Whoosis definition is – someone or something whose name one does not know or cannot recall : an indefinite or unspecified person or thing or one that is representative or typical. How to use whoosis in a sentence.

How does irony play on the innocence of the victim?

Second, the ironist exploits a contradiction, incongruity, or incompatibility between the two levels. Third, irony plays upon the innocence of a character or victim. “Either a victim is confidently unaware of the very possibility of there being an upper level or point of view that invalidates his own, or an ironist pretends not to be aware of it.”

What should you know about intracranial Neuroanesthesia?

Elements of Intracranial Neuroanesthesia to Keep in Mind – CNS: minimize opiates and benzos (elevated pCOs). Avoid ICP changes. Bed at 15-30 degrees facilitates venous draininge from brain. Always infuse mannitol over 10 minutes – CV: a-line is almost always recommended – Pulm: maintain pCO2 30-35 mm Hg. Hyperventilation only lasts 4-6 hrs.

What does Gawker mean in Collins English Dictionary?

Fines imposed on gawkers around the villa have been increased fivefold this year. Collins! Collins! miner or minor? Which version is correct? I watched as each coal minor was brought to safety. I watched as each coal miner was brought to safety. cellar or seller? Drag the correct answer into the box.

Who was without a sense of irony and banter?

Lacking any sense of irony, Eldridge made campaign-finance reform a signature plank. This unreasoning, feminine obstinacy so wrought upon him that he permitted himself a smile and a lapse into irony and banter. Today her irony was concealed, but, like a carefully-covered fire, he knew it was burning still.

Where did cecropins P1 and CP1 come from?

Cecropins are positively charged AMPs that were originally isolated from insects and cecropia moths, while a mammalian homologue, cecropin P1 (CP1), was isolated from pig intestines. Insect cecropins are highly potent against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria (Fitriyanti and Narsimhan, 2018 ).

Irony (from Ancient Greek εἰρωνεία eirōneía, meaning ‘ dissimulation, feigned ignorance’ ), in its broadest sense, is a rhetorical device, literary technique, or event in which what appears, on the surface, to be the case or to be expected differs radically from what is actually the case.

What was the color of the Egyptian kalasiris?

The typical kalasiris was white; however, depictions found in hieroglyphs, pictures of Egyptian life that have been preserved in tombs and on other relics that have survived to modern day, reveal that women often dyed their kalasirises in bright colors and, especially during the New Kingdom (c. 1500 – c. 750), covered them with detailed patterns.

Situational irony: The disparity of intention and result; when the result of an action is contrary to the desired or expected effect.

What kind of clothing did kalasiris women wear?

Wealthy women wore kalasirises of finely woven fabric, some so thin that the dresses became transparent. When the weather grew cool they might throw a shawl over the top of their dress. Poorer women likely wore a kalasiris made from heavier, coarser fabric, and its cut was likely not as close.

Irony (from Ancient Greek εἰρωνεία eirōneía ‘dissimulation, feigned ignorance’), in its broadest sense, is a rhetorical device, literary technique, or event in which what on the surface appears to be the case or to be expected differs radically from what is actually the case.

Is there such a thing as being ironic?

Being ironic is not simply being funny or sarcastic (although sarcasm can be a form of irony). The idea of irony, and what it actually is, has been lost in a deluge of inaccurate synonyms.

What are the different types of irony in storytelling?

Irony can be sad and tragic, or it can funny and satirical. In other words, there are limitless ways you can wield irony in your stories. There are 3 different types of irony: verbal, situational, and dramatic. Each has a different definition and function in storytelling.

When is irony is the opposite of expectation?

Irony is the opposite of expectation. When what we expect to happen doesn’t happen, it creates conflict. When we know the truth about a dangerous situation and we watch someone else get close to that danger, it creates suspense. When someone says one thing but means another, it creates complexity.