Can kids get interstitial lung disease?

Children’s interstitial lung disease (chILD) is a group of rare lung conditions found in infants, children and teenagers. They are grouped together because they share some common features.

Is childhood interstitial lung disease fatal?

Childhood interstitial lung disease (chILD) is rare, and little research has been done on how to treat it. At this time, chILD has no cure. However, some children who have certain diseases, such as neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia of infancy, may slowly improve over time.

What is the survival rate for interstitial lung disease?

The average survival for people with this type is currently 3 to 5 years . It can be longer with certain medications and depending on its course. People with other types of interstitial lung disease, like sarcoidosis, can live much longer.

Are you born with interstitial lung disease?

Interstitial lung disease causes Some babies are born with ILD, and some types of ILD are inherited. But many children don’t become affected with ILD until later in childhood. For some children, ILD will show up after a “trigger” event, such as a cold or viral infection.

What is the meaning of interstitial pneumonia?

Nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) is a rare disorder that affects the tissue that surrounds and separates the tiny air sacs of the lungs. These air sacs, called the alveoli, are where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place between the lungs and the bloodstream.

Can a child grow out of lung disease?

Babies who are born very prematurely or who have respiratory problems shortly after birth are at risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), sometimes called chronic lung disease. Although most infants fully recover with few long-term health problems, BPD can be serious and need intensive medical care.

What bacteria causes interstitial pneumonia?

Interstitial pneumonia. Bacteria, viruses, or fungi can infect the interstitium. A bacteria called Mycoplasma pneumoniae is the most common cause.

What is the life expectancy of someone with interstitial lung disease?

The average life expectancy for individuals with interstitial lung disease is about two to five years. The fact that the lung tissues have undergone scarring or thickening, this is an irreversible condition.

What causes interstitial pneumonia?

Some of the types of interstitial lung disease include: Interstitial pneumonia: Bacteria, viruses, or fungi may infect the interstitium of the lung. A bacterium called Mycoplasma pneumonia is the most common cause. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis : A chronic, progressive form of fibrosis (scarring) of the interstitium.

What is usual interstitial pneumonia?

Usual interstitial pneumonia is a type of lung disease in which patches of inner lung tissue become inflamed and scarred. The condition tends to progress rapidly, causing irreparable lung damage in as little as one year after symptoms begin and ultimately leading to respiratory failure.

Can interstitial pneumonia be healed?

The average length of survival is four to six years. For patients with usual interstitial pneumonia (see above), recovery is not possible. Similarly, about 62% of patients with AIP die from that condition. For patients with LIP, the prognosis is variable,…